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Pioneers of Rush
County - Page 2 |
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P.C. Dixon - A general merchandise dealer, Dixon opened his business in
La Crosse on September 1, 1882, succeeding the business of Friend
& Dixon, which began business in March, 1881. He first came to
Rush County in March, 1871 and
was one of the first settlers in the county. He followed agricultural pursuits and
stock-raising until 1878 before engaging in merchandising in Rush Center before
moving to
La Crosse. He was born in New Berlin, Chenango
County,
New York on May 29, 1844, and was raised in Detroit, Michigan. After completing
school,
he enlisted on board the U. S. steamer Michigan, before he began recruiting for the naval
service. He also served on board New Ironsides for a year, and was
honorably discharged at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
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This
old building in
La Crosse looks old enough to
have
once
housed some of these historic pioneers.
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He then
drifted into various places, and finally went to
Chicago,
Illinois, where he engaged as a book-keeper on South Water
Street, where he worked before he came to Kansas. He married, in 1869, Miss Helen Dammers, of
Chicago,
Illinois
and the couple had four children -- William E., Leroy E., Lavina C. and Ida. He served as County Commissioner, Clerk of District Court, and
several township offices, and helped to organize
Rush County.
Frank E. Garner - A stock-raiser in Brookdale, he settled there in March, 1872,
where he eventually owned 400 acres of fine grazing
land, fifty of which were cultivated. He kept an average of 225 head of cattle. He was born in New Haven, Connecticut
on
October 7, 1843 and moved with his family to Kane County,
Illinois in 1850.
He was raised
on a farm and continued to follow agricultural pursuits before enlisting in Company K, Fifty-second
Illinois
Volunteer Infantry in August, 1861. He was seriously injured in
combat, but survived and was mustered out on July 5, 1865. In
1877, he married Laura L. Graves, of Burlington,
Illinois
and the couple would have three
children -- Medea E., Myrtle B. and May L. He served as County Clerk Clerk of Court
in
Rush County
H.L. Guldin - The proprietor Pennsylvania House, a large hotel in
Rush Center, Guldin originally came from
Pennsylvania, where he was born in Montgomery County, in 1820. There he was raised and
when he grew up traveled extensively over the United States before settling down
in Philadelphia, and later in Reading, Pennsylvania, where he operated a
wholesale grocery for four years. He then kept operated a hotel at Beer Gap,
Northumberland County, Pennsylvania for four years before turning to farming in
Columbia County, Pennsylvania. In 1852 he married to Sarah Mengel, of Berks County,
Pennsylvania and the couple had six children - Elvina S., George B., James
L., Susan C., Alice L. and Penrose W. By 1877 he and his family were living in Rush Center, where he erected the Pennsylvania House, an impressive two-story hotel and restaurant. The hotel initially
contained 36 rooms, a large windmill for fresh water, two fireplaces, and a wide
“covered entry porch.” In 1887, ten rooms were added and
it became a passenger depot for the "city bus line."
John Hargrave - A farmer and stock-raiser,
Hargrave was born in
Inverness, Canada East on January 23, 1847. In June, 1854, he moved with his
family to Ripon,
Wisconsin and was educated in the public schools before attending Brockway College in Ripon. He then taught school in Fond du Lac and Green Lake Counties
in Wisconsin
prior to coming to Kansas
in
July 1874. He first settled in Pioneer Township in
Rush County, where he taught (free of charge)
at the first school
in the county. On January 14, 1875, he was elected County Superintendent of Schools,
a position he held for a year before resigning to extensively engage in the cattle business. He
also served a a member of the Kansas
House of Representatives.
He married at
La Crosse, Kansas
on October 16, 1881 to C. Retta Smith, a
native of Ohio and the couple had one child -- David Waldro.
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Fort Hays-Fort Dodge Trail
marker in
Alexander, Kansas,
Kathy Weiser, March, 2009.
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Alexander Harvey - One of the first
settlers in
Rush County, he had been a
soldier in
General Custer's 6th Cavalry before
taking over a trading post inAlexander in 1872 which he called "Harvey's
Ranch."
Born in Scotland in 1843, Harvey emigrated to Canada in 1859 where he engaged in
merchandising. He then moved to Ogdensburg, New York in 1861, where he enlisted
in Company A, Sixth U. S. Infantry. One year later, Harvey transferred to
Company A, Sixth U. S. Cavalry as a bugler. He was mustered out of the army in
1864, but reenlisted in February, 1867 in Company G of his old cavalry regiment
and was riding with
General Custer's
during his 1868 campaign.
He was stationed at Fort Hays in the spring of 1869, and was mustered out of the
army with the rank of first sergeant in February, 1872 at
Fort Dodge. He then
relocated in
Rush County where he he took over a trading post
on the
Fort Hays-Fort Dodge Trail and engaged in ranching for two years. In February, 1874he became the first postmaster in Alexander
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He soon sold his store to pursue other interests
including working as a school teacher and farming. In
December, 1877 he married Mattie King of Decatur County,
Illinois
and the couple moved to Rush Center. The would have one son -- William K.
Alexander. He was elected as the
Rush County
Treasurer in the fall of 1879 and served two terms. Afterwards he engaged
full-time in ranching.
W.J. Hayes - Hayes was one of the proprietors
of the Hayes & Mullay general merchandise store in
Rush Center as well as owning a 480 acre ranch where he kept about 100 head of
cattle and some 40 thoroughbred stallion horses. He came to
Rush County, Kansas
in the early part of 1874, and
opened his ranch. He was born in Belfast, Ireland on December 5, 1848, and was
raised working as a linen manufacturer. He came to America in 1873, and lived in
Chicago,
Illinois for some time. He was married in 1877, to
M. F. Kennedy, of LaSalle County,
Illinois
and the couple had one son -- Arthur William. On January 1, 1883, he opened the
Hayes & Mullay Merchandise Store in
Rush Center
with E.F. Mullay who had come from Larned in 1878. The fine store building
measuring 20 x 80 feet was the largest in
Rush County.
Continued Next Page
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From the Rocky Mountain General Store
Custom
Greeting Cards - Combining
our great
vintage
photographs with
words,
wisdom
and
proverbs
of the
Old West,
these photo
cards are unique to the
Rocky Mountain General Store.
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