Q

• William C. Quantrill (1837-1865) - After serving as a teacher at Lawrence, Quantrill began to lead gangs of Border Ruffians in the Kansas-Missouri Border War, became a Confederate soldier during the Civil War, and was responsible for the Lawrence Massacre in 1863.

R

• Charles Rath (1836-1902) - Merchant, buffalo hunter, and freighter, Rath was one of the original organizers of Ford County County, Kansas .

• Clyde M. Reed - From Parsons, Reed was a publisher, 24th Kansas governor, and U.S. Senator.

• Andrew Horatio Reeder (1807-1864) - Free-State leader and the first governor of Kansas Territory.

• Albert T. Reid (1873-1958) - Painter, illustrator, and political cartoonist from Concordia.

• Charles Reynolds (1817-1885) - Writer and minister.

• Milton W. Reynolds (1823-1890) - Writer, politician and newspaper publisher.

• Charles Lawrence Robinson (1818-1894) - Free-State leader and the first governor of the State of Kansas.

• Sara Tappan Doolittle Robinson (1827-1911) - Author and wife of first governor, Charles Lawrence Robinson.

• Bernard W. Rogers (1921-2008) - From Fairview, he was an American general who served as Chief of Staff of the United States Army, NATO's Supreme Allied Commander, and Commander in Chief, United States European Command.

• Christian "Jim" Roper (1916-2000) - From Halstead, in 1949 he became the first NASCAR Winston Cup Series stock car race winner.

• Franklin Albert Root (1837-1926) - Author, stage messenger and publisher.

• Edmund G. Ross (1826-1907) - Journalist and United States Senator.

• Damon Runyon (1884-1946) - From Manhattan, he was a short story writer and journalist.

• Rush County Pioneers

• Jim Ryun (1947-present) - From Wichita, Ryun was the World's Outstanding Athlete in 1966-1967, three-time Olympian, set a world track record for the mile in 1966, and member of U.S. Congress.

• John P. St. John (1833-1916) - From Olathe, the eight governor of Kansas, National Prohibition Party's presidential candidate in 1884.

• Susanna Madora Salter (1860-1961) From Argonia, she was the first woman mayor in the nation.

• Sven Birger Sandzen (1871-1954) - From Lindsborg, he was a renowned artist and professor.

• Satanta (1830-1878) - Noted Kiowa chief, frequently called the "Orator of the Plains."

• Charles F. Scott (1860-1938) - Journalist, newspaper publisher and member of Congress from Iola.

• Wilson Shannon (1802-1877) - The second Territorial Governor of Kansas.

• Robert Simerwell (1786-1868) - Early missionary to the Potawatomie Indians.

• Jeremiah "Sockless Jerry" Simpson (1842-1905) - Populist member of U.S. House of Representatives.

• Harry Ford Sinclair (1876-1956) - From Independence, Sinclair founded the Sinclair Oil Company.

• Benjamin "Pap" Singleton (1809-1892) - A former slave, Singleton was the primary leader of the Exodusters to Kansas and worked his entire life in promoting African-American rights.

• William Eugene Smith (1918-1978) - From Wichita, Smith was a photojournalist for Newsweek, Life, and Parade; known for humanistic photography.

• John Pierce St. John (1833-1916) - The eighth governor of the State of Kansas .

• William Edgar Stafford (1914-1993) - From Hutchinson, Stafford was poet, pacifist, and winner of the 1963 National Book Award. He was appointed the twentieth Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress in 1970.

• Benjamin F. Stringfellow (1816-1891) - Lawyer and pro-slavery leader in Kansas.

• John H. Stringfellow (1819-1905) - An early physician of Kansas, one of the founders of Atchison, a pro-slavery advocate, border ruffian, and Speaker of the House in the First Territorial Legislature.

• Fred Andrew Stone (1873-1959) - Raised in Topeka, he was a famed Vaudeville song and dance man.

• Earl Sutherland (1915-1974) - From Burlingame, he was the winner of the Nobel Prize for physiology and medicine in 1971