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Legends of Kansas
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Historic People of Kansas |
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A
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James
B. Abbott
(1818-1879) - Kansas pioneer,
Free-State
partisan and
soldier.
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Franklin
George Adams (1824-1899) -
Free-State
advocate,
teacher, attorney and publisher.
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Edward "Eddie" J. Adams (1887-1921)
- A
Kansas bootlegger, car thief,
and murderer,
Adams was eventually
captured and sentenced to life imprisonment. He escaped custody twice
and was killed in a shootout with police in Wichita,
Kansas on November 22, 1921.
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Henry J. Adams (1816-1870) - Lawyer,
Free-State
advocate, politician and
soldier.
Henry J. Allen (1868-1950)
- Publisher, governor,
and U.S. Senator.
John Alexander
Anderson (1834-1892) - Minister, congressman, and president of the Kansas State Agricultural
College, at Manhattan, Kansas.
William "Bloody Bill" Anderson (1839-1864) - One of the
most daring, brutal and bloodthirsty of those guerrilla
captains who harassed Kansas during the early years of the
Civil War.
Charlie Angell, Sr. (1881-1927)
- Inventor of several agricultural improvement to machinery.
Daniel R. Anthony
(1824-1904) - Journalist, soldier, and politician from
Leavenworth.
Daniel R.
Anthony,
Jr. (1870-1931) - Journalist and
politician from
Leavenworth.
Susan
Brownell Anthony (1820-1906) Leader in the American AntiSlavery
Society, she later turned her life's devotion to women's suffrage and,
with Elizabeth Cady Stanton, founded the National Woman Suffrage
Association and the newspaper Revolution.
George Tobey
Anthony (1824-1896) - Soldier, politician and the
seventh governor of the State of Kansas.
David Rice Atchison (1807-1886) - U.S. Senator and supporter
of the Kansas-Nebraska Act, leader of border ruffian raids
into Kansas Territory.
Atchison, Kansas is named for him.
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B
Willis Joshua Bailey
(1854-1932) - U.S. Representative and Sixteenth Governor of
Kansas.
Thomas W.
Barber
(??-
1855) - Free state supporter, was shot and killed by a proslavery advocate.
Clarence Batchelor
(1888-1977) - Received a Pulitzer Prize in 1937 for editorial cartoons.
Olive Ann Beach (1903-1993) - Aircraft manufacturer and
philanthropist.
Walter H. Beech (1891-1950) - Aircraft manufacturer and philanthropist.
Hamilton Butler Bell (1853-1947) - Sheriff of Ford County,
Kansas for three decades following
lawman
Bat Masterson. He arrested more
alleged
outlaws, with a warrant, than any other
lawman in the West.
Mary "Mother" Bickerdyke (
1817-1901) -
Civil War nurse and veteran's supporter.
James G. Blunt
(1826-1881) - Physician and abolitionist who rose to Union Major General during
the
Civil War.
Blackbear Bosin - (1921-1980) - An artist of Kiowa-Comanche ancestry.
Justin De Witt Bowersock (1842-1922) - U.S. Congressman and business man from
Lawrence.
Charles H. Branscomb
- Along with
Charles Robinson, Branscomb was
one of the founders of
Lawrence and
a free state advocate.
Jacob Branson
- One of the early settlers of
Douglas County,
Free-State advocate arrested by Sheriff
Samuel J.
Jones.
David J. Brewer (1837-1910) - Jurist, U.S. Supreme Court
Justice.
John R. "Doc" Brinkley (
1885-1942) - Famous for his goat gland transplants, gubernatorial candidate, and
pioneer radio broadcaster.
Joseph
L. Bristow -
(1861-1944) - Editor and U.S. Senator.
Gwendolyn Brooks
(1917-2000) - Pulitzer Prize-winning poet from Topeka.
William L.
"Buffalo Bill" Brooks (1832-1874) -
Lawman
turned
outlaw,
Brooks served
as Marshal in
Newton
and
Dodge City,
Kansas, before
being arrested for horse theft. He and two other men were lynched by a
vigilante mob in
Caldwell,
Kansas on July
29, 1874.
Earl R. Browder (
1891-1973) - American Communist Party leader and presidential candidate from
Wichita.
Cleyson Brown (1872-1935) - Utility and
telecommunications pioneer from
Abilene.
Esther Brown (
1917-1976) - Civil rights advocate from Kansas City.
Henry Newton
Brown (1857-1884) - Fought with the
Regulators in the
Lincoln
County War of
New Mexico. He
then worked as a sheriff in Tascosa,
Texas and a
marshal in
Caldwell,
Kansas. While
serving as a lawman, he made a
failed attempt to rob a bank
in Medicine Lodge,
Kansas
on April 30, 1884. He was
immediately captured and hanged the same day by
vigilantes.
John Brown (1800-1859)
- Abolitionist
who advocated and practiced armed insurrection as a means to end all slavery. He
led the
Pottawatomie Massacre
in 1856 in
Bleeding Kansas and made
his name in the unsuccessful raid at Harpers Ferry in 1859.
Blanche K. Bruce - First African American graduate
of the University of Kansas
in 1885.
Abram
B. Burnett (1811-1870)
-
Potawatomie chief.
Pardee Butler (1816-1888) - An abolitionist minister
minister from
Atchison.
C
John
Calhoun
(1806-1859) - The first surveyor-general of Kansas and a pro-slavery
partisan.
George
Campbell
(1848-??) -
Lawyer, author, and politician.
Jacob
Cantrell
(18?-1856) - An early settler of
Douglas County , Cantreel was killed by
pro-slavery advocates.
Arthur
Capper
(1865-1951) - Publisher, governor, and U.S. Senator.
Frank Carlson (1893-1987) - From Concordia, he
served in the U.S. House of Representatives, U.S. Senate, and as governor.
Frank Carney (1938-present) - Along with brother,
Dan, established the first Pizaa Hut Restaurant in Wichita, Kansas after
borrowing $600 from their mother. Two years later they franchised their first
Pizza Hut restaurant in Topeka.
Thomas Carney
(1828-1888) - A businessman in
Leavenworth, Carney became the
second governor of the State of Kansas.
Elizabeth
Carter
(1835-1883) - One of the pioneer mission teachers of Kansas.
George Washington Carver (1864-1943) - An
agricultural scientist, Carver mortgaged his Kansas homestead to go to college.
Pedro De
Castaneda
-
A chronicler of the Coronado Expedition to Quivira.
Sterling G.
Cato
(??-1867?)
- A pro-slavery advocate and Associate Justice of the Territory of
Kansas.
Clyde Cessna (
1879-1954) - Airplane manufacturer from Wichita.
Charles Joseph Chaput (1944-present) - From
Concordia, and of of French-Canadian and Potawatomi heritage, he was the first
American
Indian to lead an American diocese.
Mabel Chase (
1876-1962) - First female sheriff in Kansas.
Nick Chiles
- Editor of longest-running African American newspaper in the nation, the
Plaindealer, established in Topeka in 1899.
Walter Percy Chrysler (
1875-1940) - Born in Wamego and raised in Ellis, Chrysler was machinist,
railroad man, automotive industry executive, and founder of the Chrysler
Corporation.
George Washington Clarke
- A pro-slavery border ruffian, Clarke was involved in a number of
Bleeding Kansas
skirmishes before he was finally driven from the state permanently in 1858.
Sidney Clarke
(1831-1909) - One of the early members of Congress from Kansas and a
Free-State advocate.
Clark Clifford (1906-1998) - From Fort Scott,
Clifford served as special counsel to President Truman, and later as Secretary
of Defense.
Nellie Cline - From William F. Cloud
(1825-1905) -
Soldier and
Indian fighter in Kansas, Could County is named in his honor.
William F.
"Buffalo Bill" Cody
(1846-1917) - Raised in
Leavenworth, Cody was a Pony Express rider, buffalo
hunter, soldier, scout, and "Wild West Show" promoter.
Don Coldsmith (
1926-present) - Physician, professor, and author of several western fiction
books and articles.
William Elsey
Connelley
(1855-1930) - Historian, author and businessman.
Martin Franklin Conway (
1827-1882) - From
Leavenworth, Conway was the first U.S. Congressman to
represent Kansas.
Thomas R. Boston Corbett (
1832-??) - From Concordia, Corbett is credited with shooting John Wilkes Booth.
Richard
Cordley
(1829-1904)
- Author and minister, Cordley was present at the
Lawrence
Massacre
and lived to write about it.
George A.
Crawford (1827-1891) - Lawyer, journalist and founder of Fort Scott, Kansas.
Samuel J.
Crawford (1835-1913) - Lawyer, soldier and third
governor of the State of Kansas.
Samuel J. Crumbine (
1862-1954) - From Dodge City, Crumbine served as Secretary of the State Board of
Health and led public health campaigns against the use of common drinking cups,
the roller towel, and the fly.
John Steuart Curry
1897-1946) - From Jefferson County, artist was a painter whose career spanned
from 1924 until his death. He was noted for his paintings depicting life Kansas.
Along with Thomas Hart Benton and Grant Wood, he was hailed as one of the three
great painters of American Regionalism of the first half of the twentieth
century.
Charles Curtis (1860-1939) - Of Kanza
Indian
descent, Curtis served in the U.S. House of Representatives and
Senate, and as Vice President of the United States
Continued Next Page
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