LEGENDS OF KANSAS

History, Tales, and Destinations in the Land of Ahs

                                                    Home    Counties    History    Legends & Tales    People    Places   Towns                  

Search

 

 

  Legends of Kansas

What's New!!

 

 

Also see:

 

Legends of America

 

 

 

Recommend this site

 

 

 

 

Rocky Mountain General Store Logo

Rocky Mountain General Store

 

  The Book Shelf

  Exclusive Products

  Postcard Rack

  Route 66 Emporium

  Vintage Photographs

 

Legends of America's Exclusive Custom Products

 

12343 W. 79th Terrace

Lenexa, KS 66215

913-708-5119

 

 

Please report broken links, missing pictures, or other problems online by clicking HERE or send us an email.  Thanks!

 

 

Greenwood County - Page 2

 

 

<< Previous 1 2 Next >>

 

Petty suspected Clark and decided to kill him. The same month, as Clark was sitting with his wife and children in his cabin on the Verdigris River when a man rode up to the door and asked  directions. Clark, still sitting in his chair but bending out of the door, was providing the requested information when another man riding past the window shot Clark, who fell to the floor, but staggered up again and tried to reach his gun. As he fell a second time, three men rode up to the window where they remained motionless until Clark was dead. When they appeared, Mrs. Clark recognized Petty and cried out: "For God's sake, Wash Petty, don't kill me and my children, you have killed my husband!"

 

 

Eureka, kansas, 1887

Eureka, Kansas in 1887.

 

No answer was given, and, seeing Clark dead, the men rode off. An indictment was found against Petty in 1870, and he was arrested and after many delays in May, 1879, found guilty and sent to the State Penitentiary.

 

In the meantime, another settlement was growing  -- Eureka, and in 1866, the voters moved the county seat to the quickly thriving community.   

 

Since the county’s beginning, there was a strip of territory about ten miles in width along the southern part of the county that had belonged to the Osage Indians. The reservation was actually a strip measuring 20 by 70 miles, that was situated not only in Greenwood County, but also in arts of Elk, Wilson and Butler Counties. In 1870, as settlers demanded more land this property  was placed in trust with the United States to be disposed of for the Indians who were  removed to Indian Territory. The land was then made available for homesteading for of $1.25 per acre. Before long, many of the best farms in the county were located in this tract near the towns of Gould and Severy.

 

In 1871, the county submitted a vote of bonds for the building of a new courthouse. After the vote passed, the building of the three story structure began with limestone bricks quarried about 1 ˝ miles west of town. The building served the county for a number of years, but unfortunately in the second half of the 20th century had to be replaced by a more modern building.  

 

In 1874, a third murder took place in the county, when O. C. Crookham was shot by Alexander Harman, while gathering corn in his field. The circumstances which led to the shooting were, briefly, certain mortgages held by Crookham and the settlement of a claim of Harman for some prairie-breaking. Harman, who appears to have been hardly sane, walked coolly up to Crookham and placed a pistol to his neck and shot him. Crookham died two days later, and Harman, after due process, was found guilty and taken to the penitentiary. However, his conduct was so violent, he was later removed to the Asylum.

 

Railroad negotiations began as early as 1870, and a number of bond elections were held during over the next decade for various railroads. However, it would be several years before a railroad would reach the county, the first of which was the Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe (at that time the Kansas City, Emporia and Southern), in 1879. The next was the St. Louis & San Francisco, which was built in 1880 and Missouri Pacific established their line in June, 1882.

 

Greenwood Hotel, Eureka, Kansas

The historic Greenwood Hotel in Eureka is currently being restored,

 Kathy Weiser, June, 2009

Throughout the area, can be seen a number of ghost towns, which died when railroads were removed or after the decline of oil production. A number of historic buildings can also be seen, especially in Eureka and Madison. Other historic places in Greenwood County include a three-arch stone bridge located four miles north and one mile west of the Piedmont turnoff from Highway 96, the Eureka Carnegie Library at 520 N. Main in Eureka, and the historic Number Eight School House, located just east of Madison.

 

The old Greenwood Hotel in Eureka is currently being restored to its former glory. There are several festivals and events throughout the year and other activities include the Eureka Downs Racetrack, fishing at the Fall river Reservoir and Toronto Lake. For an in depth view of Greenwood County history, visitors can learn more at the Greenwood County Historical Museum in Eureka.

 

The current towns of Greenwood County include:

 

City

 

Population (estimated 2004)

Climax 64 (ghost town)
Eureka (county seat) 2,821
Fall River 156
Hamilton 333
Lamont (unincorporated) ?? (ghost town)
Madison 823
Neal (unincorporated) ?? (ghost town)
Quincy (unincorporated) ?? (ghost town)
Piedmont ?? (ghost town)
Reece (unincorporated) ?? (ghost town)
Severy 359
Virgil 112 (ghost town)

 

Number Eight School House located just east of Madison,

Kathy Weiser, June, 2009.

 

Madison, Kansas Depot

The Madison Depot has been fully restored and now serves the

 Madison Historical Society, Kathy Weiser, June, 2009.

Contact Information:

 

Greenwood County

311 N. Main, Courthouse

Eureka, Kansas  67045

620-583-8177

 

 

Compiled by Kathy Weiser/Legends of Kansas, updated April, 2010

 

About the Article: Much of the historic text in this article comes from Kansas: A Cyclopedia of State History, edited by Frank W. Blackmar, published  in 1912 as well as Kansas: History of the State of Kansas, by William G. Cutler ; published in 1883 . However, other sources have also been used, the content combined, and heavily edited.

<< Previous 1 2 Next >>

From the Rocky Mountain General Store

Camera - Vintage Photos IconVintage Photographs of the Old West - From our personal Photo Print Shop, you can now order prints that provide dramatic glimpses into the rich heritage of the American West. From notorious outlaws, to Indian Chiefs, buffalo roaming the range, and pioneers on the trail, this varied collection grows daily.

               

 

                                            Copyright © 2009, www.Legends of Kansas.com